What type of insurance is "business interruption insurance"?

Business interruption insurance serves a specific purpose in protecting businesses from the financial repercussions of events that disrupt their normal operations. This type of insurance provides coverage for loss of income when a business is unable to operate due to circumstances like natural disasters, fires, or other unforeseen incidents that affect the premises or operations.

By addressing lost income during the period of interruption, this insurance helps business owners manage fixed costs, such as rent and payroll, even when their revenue is halted. This is crucial for maintaining business continuity and ensuring that the organization can resume normal operations once the disruption is resolved.

The other options focus on distinct areas of insurance that do not pertain directly to the concept of business interruption. For instance, insurance for property damage specifically addresses damages to physical assets, while coverage for employee injury relates to worker's compensation, and theft insurance deals with the loss of property due to criminal activity. None of these options encompass the financial aspect of operational disruptions, which is the essence of business interruption insurance.