What is the primary purpose of a performance bond?

The primary purpose of a performance bond is to guarantee job completion. A performance bond is a financial instrument used in various contracts, especially in construction and public works, to ensure that a contractor fulfills their contractual obligations. If the contractor fails to complete the job as per the agreed-upon terms, the performance bond allows the project owner to claim against the bond to cover the costs incurred in hiring another contractor to complete the work. This mechanism protects the project owner from financial loss and ensures that the project is completed as planned.

In contrast, ensuring materials are paid for relates to surety bonds that provide a different type of financial security, while general liability coverage provides protection against claims of bodily injury or property damage. Replacing damaged property typically falls under property insurance, which does not relate to performance bonds.